The Second Deluge — Context and Discussion
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For The Second Deluge — Context and Discussion, the stored edition analysis reports 92,754 words, 6 hr 44 min estimated reading time, and 9 detected text sections.
The text analysis averages about 20.7 words per sentence, while the detected sections provide another way to judge how the source is divided.
Project Gutenberg metadata also associates the work with “Science fiction,” connecting these edition facts with the source record’s subject description.
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- Description quality20 pts
- Title & short description10 pts
- Source metadata20 pts
- Text length15 pts
- Chapters / structure15 pts
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Total of 100 points, scaled to a 2.5-5.0 range. Editions with an empty description or a missing EPUB file are not scored.
Read the Text
III. THE FIRST DROPS OF THE DELUGE
IV. THE WORLD SWEPT WITH TERROR
VI. SELECTING THE FLOWER OF MANKIND
VII. THE WATERS BEGIN TO RISE
VIII. STORMING THE ARK
IX. THE COMPANY OF THE REPRIEVED
X. THE LAST DAY OF NEW YORK
XI. "A BILLION FOR A SHARE"
XII. THE SUBMERGENCE OF THE OLD WORLD
XIII. STRANGE FREAKS OF THE NEBULA
XIV. THE ESCAPE OF THE PRESIDENT
XV. PROFESSOR PLUDDER'S DEVICE
XVI. MUTINY IN THE ARK
XVII. THE _JULES VERNE_
XVIII. NAVIGATING OVER DROWNED EUROPE
XIX. TO PARIS UNDER THE SEA
XX. THE ADVENTURES IN COLORADO
XXI. "THE FATHER OF HORROR"
XXII. THE TERRIBLE NUCLEUS ARRIVES
XXIII. ROBBING THE CROWN OF THE WORLD
XXIV. THE FRENCHMAN'S NEW SCHEME
XXV. NEW YORK IN HER OCEAN TOMB
"THEY MEANT TO CARRY THE ARK WITH A RUSH"
"THE GREAT BATTLESHIP ... CRASHED, PROW ON, INTO THE STEEL-RIBBED WALLS"
"IT IS A PROPHECY OF THE SECOND DELUGE"
"AND THEN THEY FLOATED NEAR THE MONUMENTAL TOMB OF GENERAL GRANT"
An undersized, lean, wizen-faced man, with an immense bald head, as round and smooth and shining as a giant soap-bubble, and a pair of beady black eyes, set close together, so that he resembled a gnome of amazing brain capacity and prodigious power of concentration, sat bent over a writing desk with a huge sheet of cardboard before him, on which he was swiftly drawing geometrical and trigonometrical figures. Compasses, T-squares, rulers, protractors, and ellipsographs obeyed the touch of his fingers as if inspired with life.
The room around him was a jungle of terrestrial and celestial globes, chemists' retorts, tubes, pipes, and all the indescribable apparatus that modern science has invented, and which, to the uninitiated, seems as incomprehensible as the ancient paraphernalia of alchemists and astrologers. The walls were lined with book shelves, and adorned along the upper portions with the most extraordinary photographs and drawings. Even the ceiling was covered with charts, some representing the sky, while many others were geological and topographical pictures of the face of the earth.
Beside the drawing-board lay a pad of paper, and occasionally the little man nervously turned to this, and, grasping a long pencil, made elaborate calculations, covering the paper with a sprinkling of mathematical symbols that looked like magnified animalcula. While he worked, under a high light from a single window placed well up near the ceiling, his forehead contracted into a hundred wrinkles, his cheeks became feverous, his piercing eyes glowed with inner fire, and drops of perspiration ran down in front of his ears. One would have thought that he was laboring to save his very soul and had but a few seconds of respite left.
Presently he threw down the pencil, and with astonishing agility let himself rapidly, but carefully, off the stool on which he had been sitting, keeping the palms of his hands on the seat beside his hips until he felt his feet touch the floor. Then he darted at a book-shelf, pulled down a ponderous tome, flapped it open in a clear space on the floor, and dropped on his knees to consult it.
After turning a leaf or two he found what he was after, read down the page, keeping a finger on the lines, and, having finished his reading, jumped to his feet and hurried back to the stool, on which he mounted so quickly that it was impossible to see how he managed it--without an upset. Instantly he made a new diagram, and then fell to figuring furiously on the pad, making his pencil gyrate so fast that its upper end vibrated like the wing of a dragon-fly.
At last he threw down the pencil, and, encircling his knees with his clasped arms, sank in a heap on the stool. The lids dropped over his shining eyes, and he became buried in thought.
When he reopened his eyes and unbent his brows, his gaze happened to be directed toward a row of curious big photographs which ran like a pictured frieze round the upper side of the wall of the room. A casual observer might have thought that the little man had been amusing himself by photographing the explosions of fireworks on a Fourth of July night; but it was evident by his expression that these singular pictures had no connection with civic pyrotechnics, but must represent something of incomparably greater importance, and, in fact, of stupendous import.
The little man's face took on a rapt look, in which wonder and fear seemed to be blended. With a sweep of his hand he included the whole series of photographs in a comprehensive glance, and then, settling his gaze upon a particularly bizarre object in the center, he began to speak aloud, although there was nobody to listen to him.
The foreword of The Second Deluge establishes a curious narrative stance: the author presents the story as a reconstruction from “disjointed records left by survivors,” admitting to using imagination to “round out the picture” while insisting on fidelity to eyewitness accounts. This mock-historical framing sets the tone for a novel that blends scientific exposition with disaster fiction.
The opening chapter introduces Cosmo Versál, a gnome-like scientist with an “immense bald head” and “beady black eyes,” surrounded by a jungle of globes and apparatus. The description emphasizes his intense concentration and the clutter of his workspace, which includes celestial charts and geological drawings. This detailed portrait establishes Versál as a figure of obsessive intellect, whose calculations will drive the plot.
From Calculation to Catastrophe
The novel’s early chapters move at a deliberate, expository pace. Versál is shown drawing “geometrical and trigonometrical figures” with tools that “obeyed the touch of his fingers as if inspired with life.” The narrative lingers on the paraphernalia of science—compasses, T-squares, retorts, globes—creating a sense of methodical preparation. This slow build contrasts sharply with the sudden acceleration once the flood begins.
When the waters rise, the pace shifts dramatically. Chapter titles like “The First Drops of the Deluge” and “The World Swept with Terror” signal a break from calm analysis into urgent action. The text moves from Versál’s isolated study to global chaos, with scenes of panic and the frantic construction of an ark. The change is marked by shorter sentences and a focus on immediate physical details, such as the “improvised propeller churned and spluttered” on the makeshift vessel.
Voice and the Historian’s Mask
Serviss adopts a formal, almost academic voice in the foreword and early chapters, using phrases like “the fruit of long and careful research” and “the writer wishes frankly to say.” This narrator claims to be a historian piecing together evidence, which lends an air of authority to the fantastic events. The voice remains detached even during dramatic moments, as when describing the submerged cities: “Now Nashville lay more than three thousand feet beneath their keel.”
However, the tone shifts when characters speak. Professor Pludder’s emotional address to the President—“Would to God that I had not been so blind!”—introduces a personal, regretful note. The contrast between the narrator’s clinical distance and the characters’ raw grief creates a layered effect. The voice also varies with setting: the scientific passages are dense with jargon, while survival scenes use simpler, more direct language.
Recurring Details of a Drowned World
Throughout the excerpts, specific details recur to anchor the reader in the flooded landscape. The depth of the water is repeatedly given in precise figures: “three thousand feet” over Nashville, “three thousand feet deep” over Wichita. These measurements reinforce the scale of the disaster and the narrator’s scientific pretensions.
Another recurring motif is the contrast between the calm surface and the horrors beneath. The survivors see “something floated to the surface that wrenched their heart-strings,” but the narrative often averts its gaze, focusing instead on the mechanics of navigation. The ark’s construction also appears in multiple passages: the transformation of “aerial screws” into propellers, the use of “discarded planes” as outriders, and the cabin serving as a deck-house. These technical details ground the fantastical premise in practical invention.
Readers should pay attention to how Serviss balances his dual roles as scientist and storyteller. The novel’s effectiveness depends on the tension between the cold, factual voice of the historian and the emotional weight of the characters’ losses. The change in pace—from slow calculation to rapid survival—mirrors the shift from prediction to experience. This editorial note is based solely on the excerpts provided; the full novel may develop these elements further or introduce new ones.
That gray afternoon, I kept returning to Serviss’s deluge — the way his mock-survivors’ jottings falter just as the water rises, that stutter between hard figures and dread. It made me think of how memory itself gets waterlogged. Later, I found the notes on The Inheritors — Reading Notes, and something there echoed the same slippage, records half-dissolved, truth leaning sideways.
Before you leave, reflect on the book
Use these questions to collect your thoughts before moving on.
Liam Garcia
3 weeks ago